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Tax on trusts: what is a “minimum tax trust”? The definition that decides everything

Treasury's draft 30 per cent minimum tax on discretionary trusts turns on one classification: is the trust a minimum tax trust? The definition works by exclusion, so every trust is caught unless it fits one of the carve-outs or an EET is made. Here is what that means before 1 July 2028.

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Testamentary trusts and the minimum tax: did the Government change its position, or was it just a misstatement?

The Government said testamentary trusts would be "excluded" from the minimum tax. The exposure draft says otherwise. Our article explains the income-level relief, its three conditions, and what practitioners should review now.

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Minimum tax on discretionary trusts: the drafts arrive, the questions remain

Elect, restructure or pay 30%. Treasury's exposure drafts give trustees of discretionary trusts two ways to avoid the minimum tax, but both carry strict conditions. This article explains the new rules and tracks how they respond to the points we raised in our July submission to Treasury.

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Death, deceased estates, and family trust elections: Schedule 2F and succession

The death of a family trust's test individual creates significant difficulties under the family trust election (FTE) rules Schedule 2F. This article examines the FTE rules in the context of succession.

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James Gao James Gao

Frizelle and Commissioner of Taxation – section 99B in action

In Frizelle and Commissioner of Taxation [2026] ARTA 752, the Administrative Review Tribunal considered whether distributions received by an Australian resident beneficiary from a chain of non-resident discretionary trusts were assessable under section 99B of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth).

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Is Cryptocurrency a Foreign Currency for Tax Purposes?

Taxpayers using cryptocurrency in their businesses, including as a means of paying expenses such as staff or contractors or as a means of deriving income through investments, mining or trading, is becoming more common. After a particularly volatile year for the values of cryptocurrency many taxpayers may have significant gains or losses associated with their cryptocurrency transactions.

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Horse breeding found to qualify for the primary production land tax exemption

The NSW Supreme Court’s (NSWSC) decision in Godolphin Australia Pty Ltd v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2022] NSWSC 430 (Godolphin Case) is instructive as it provides guidance into the ambit and scope of the land tax primary production exemption particularly in relation to the breeding of horses.

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Business Law, Taxation, Federal Taxes, Trusts Neil Brydges Business Law, Taxation, Federal Taxes, Trusts Neil Brydges

Section 100A: welcome Media Release by the Assistant Treasurer

We wrote that 2022 is the ‘Year of 100A’ after the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) released three guidance products, two in draft, on section 100A and the ATO’s appeal to the Full Federal Court from the decision of Logan J in Guardian AIT Pty Ltd ATF Australian Investment Trust v FCT [2021] FCA 1619 on section 100A.

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Draft Taxation Determination TD 2022/D1: much ado about nothing or a seismic shift?

After our semi-serious opening statement on the Australian Taxation Office’s (ATO) recently released guidance on section 100A and unpaid present entitlements, this is one of a series of deep-dive articles on that guidance. These articles look at each of the ATO guidance products separately and then we discuss what the overall impact may be.

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McCarthy: sale of two-lot development taxed as ordinary income

A recent Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT) decision re-emphasizes that taxpayers who purchase, subdivide, and sell land within a short timeframe may have entered into an isolated profit-making transaction, with any gains assessed on revenue account.

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2021 Victorian State Budget - Prepare for tax increases

The Victorian State Budget for the 2021-2022 year brings with it particularly broad-ranging state taxation measures that will impact a diverse cross-section of the Victorian community. The changes include increased land tax and transfer (stamp) duty rates as well as new tax measures such as the windfall gain tax on rezoned land and a mental health and wellbeing levy (payroll tax surcharge).

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