The Victorian State Revenue Office has recently released General Information Bulletin GEN 2/14 in relation to recent duty and land tax changes that received Royal Assent on 17 June 2014. Of particular note is the change to the area defined as “Greater Melbourne” for the purposes of the Primary Land Tax Exemption.

With 30 June fast approaching, it is time to review and plan the 2014 financial year trust distributions.

To help you prepare for June 30, here’s a summary of our recommendations as to the action you should take.

The Australian Government has released a consultation paper which seeks to protect small businesses from the burden of unfair contract terms in standard form contracts. 

Unfair contract terms go beyond what is necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the party seeking to include the terms in the contract (for example a large corporate business). These terms create a significant imbalance in the rights and obligations of the parties to the contract. Similar provisions currently exist to protect consumers in dealing with businesses.

The consultation period with interested stakeholders in relation to Employee Shares Schemes (ESS) after the issue of the Employee Share Schemes and Start-up Companies: Administration and Taxation Arrangement discussion paper reported on in August last year has now ended.  

Sladen Legal can now assist GST groups with Indirect Tax Sharing and Funding Agreements.

There are multiple complex taxation laws governing GST Groups. Therefore, it is crucial to have the appropriate documentation in place to clearly define (and be able to determine) each member’s rights and obligations, and thereby avoid any adverse tax consequences.

As one of Victoria’s leading law firms, with a long standing record of providing specialised legal services to family business groups, we have identified the need for a dedicated tax consolidation practice to enable us to guide our clients and their advisors through every stage of the tax consolidation process. 

The Government has released a media release confirming that super funds (including SMSFs) and employers now have up to 1 July 2015 (rather than 1 July 2014) to comply with the new SuperStream obligations. 

There is no doubt about it, kids are addicted to mobile phones.  To add to their fascination, games are becoming more and more addictive by requiring in-app purchases to maximise the experience of the game.  Even though an app or game might be free to download, the app may offer the purchase of extra content such as additional lives, virtual supplies like diamonds, food, ammunition, clothing or virtual currency to buy more virtual supplies.  And this can be addictive.  For $2 I can buy 500 diamonds which will let me buy lots of things from the virtual corner store or for $2 I can buy an extra life and continue to play the game.

The Victorian Government has recently passed legislation that will affect a vendor’s disclosure obligations when selling property in Victoria. The changes relate to the information to be contained in the statement provided to purchasers under section 32 of the Sale of Land Act 1962 before they sign a contract of sale (commonly called a Section 32 Statement, or Vendor’s Statement).

The parties to a recent Federal Court case could have avoided a lot of time and expense if they had simply put their intellectual property ownership arrangements in writing.

Max Scott came up with a new and less costly way of making “clean wine spirits” for Bacchus Distillery. Bacchus applied for a patent in its own name, and also named one of its employees as co-inventor. Scott believed Bacchus needed to be the sole named owner so it could receive government grants, but the arrangement was never put in writing.

There has been a lot published in the traditional media about the 2014-15 Federal Budget’s taxation and expenditure measures including the new temporary deficit levy, the increase to the FBT rate, the company tax rate reduction, the paid parental leave levy, indexation of fuel excise, the choice to withdraw excess contributions to superannuation, increases to the superannuation guarantee charge and the medicare co-payments.

Many people in the super industry approach each budget with some trepidation given the number of changes to the superannuation system over the years. This year, however, the industry received a pleasant surprise with only two changes, one being the ability to withdraw excess non-concessional contributions and the second being changes to the increases to the super guarantee rate.

“There’s no need for a distribution agreement – with payment up front, what could go wrong?”

“Distribution agreements are straight forward. Cover off on transfer of title and the ordering process and you’re set – right?”

If you’ve ever thought this, think again. As IP lawyers operating in the business world, we see many things go missing from these type of agreements. It can be costly.

Moving business real property into a self managed superannuation fund (SMSF) can have significant tax advantages. These include concessional tax treatment to the SMSF on rental income of 15%, and capital gains tax on the sale of the property at the rate of 10% (if the property is held for 12 months or more). While if the SMSF is in “pension phase”, the income tax and capital gains tax rates can drop to 0%.  In addition, if the member is aged 60+ any payments from the SMSF to the member will be tax free.

The Victorian Government has announced that effective from 1 July 2015, it will change the way it collects contributions towards the provision of infrastructure from developers.

At present, developers of land may be required to pay infrastructure levies at different rates and using different methods of calculation depending on whether the land is in a development contributions plan (DCP), the use of the land, the area of land being developed, and other criteria determined by the municipality in which the land is located. It is widely believed that the existing system is onerous, expensive, lacks flexibility and accountability and delays the development approval process.

A reminder that with 15 May 2014 (being the due date for lodgement of the 2013 FY income tax return for most trusts) fast approaching, it is time to review prior year unpaid present entitlements (UPEs) owing from trusts to private companies and ensure that appropriate documentation is in place prior to that date.

Treasury has released the draft Corporations Legislation Amendments (Deregulatory and Other Measures) Bill 2014 for public comment which proposes, amongst other things, to alter the test for the circumstances in which companies can declare or pay dividends.

This article discusses the complexity associated with a trust satisfying the maximum net asset value test for the purposes of accessing the capital gains tax (CGT) small business concessions where it is unclear whether an unpaid present entitlement (UPE) would be classified as a liability relating to the CGT assets of the trust.

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) updated its Practice Statement PS LA 2003/12 on 10 April 2014. The Practice Statement confirms that the Commissioner will not depart from the long-standing administrative practice of treating the trustee of a testamentary trust in the same way as a legal personal representative (LPR). 

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) has released a private binding ruling extract in which it found that a nil interest limited recourse borrowing arrangement (LRBA) loan triggered the non-arm’s length income rules.